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Chingam 1, which marks the Malayalam New Year, falls on August 17 every year in the Malayalam calendar. This marks the beginning of the month of Chingam in the traditional Malayalam calendar and is considered a significant day for Malayali people, especially in the state of Kerala, India.
Chingam is the first month of the Malayalam calendar and coincides with the month of August-September in the Gregorian calendar. Each month in the Malayalam calendar is named. The names of the months are often derived from celestial bodies, natural phenomena, or historical events.
On Chingam 1, people in Kerala and among the Malayali diaspora celebrate the New Year with enthusiasm and various cultural events.
Here are some of the key elements associated with Chingam 1 celebrations:
Kani Kanal: Similar to the Vishu festival, Chingam 1 involves setting up a special arrangement known as “Kani Kanal .” This arrangement typically includes a mirror, a lit lamp, golden flowers (Konna flowers), coins, and other auspicious items. People wake up early in the morning and view the Kani as the first thing they see on Chingam 1. It is believed that this sight brings prosperity and good luck for the coming year.- Vishukkani: The
Vishukkani is also a part of Chingam 1 celebrations. This includes various items symbolizing abundance and prosperity, all displayed attractively for the auspicious first sight of the year. - New Clothes: It is customary to wear new clothes on Chingam 1. People, especially children, dress up in new attire to mark the start of the new year. This practice signifies renewal and new beginnings.
- Family Gatherings: Chingam 1 is a time for families to come together and celebrate. Relatives often gather to share meals, exchange gifts, and spend quality time with each other.
- Feasting: Traditional feasting is a significant aspect of Chingam 1 celebrations. Families prepare and enjoy elaborate feasts consisting of various delicious dishes. Special traditional delicacies are often prepared for this occasion.
- Prayers and Offerings: Many people start the day by offering prayers at temples or at home. Temples often have special rituals and ceremonies to mark Chingam 1.
- Cultural Events: Chingam 1 celebrations often include cultural events, music performances, and traditional art forms. These events showcase the rich cultural heritage of Kerala.
- Processions: In some regions, processions featuring traditional music, dance, and cultural displays may take place to celebrate Chingam 1.
- Charitable Activities: Many people engage in charitable activities and acts of kindness on Chingam 1, considering it a propitious way to start the year.
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